Orkney , also known as the Orkney Islands, is an archipelago in the Northern Isles of Scotland, situated off the north coast of the island of Great Britain. Orkney is 10 miles (16 km) north of the coast of Caithness and has about 70 islands, of which 20 are inhabited. The largest island, the Mainland, has an area of 523 … Visa mer Pytheas of Massalia visited Britain – probably sometime between 322 and 285 BC – and described it as triangular in shape, with a northern tip called Orcas. This may have referred to Dunnet Head, from which Orkney is … Visa mer Orkney is separated from the mainland of Scotland by the Pentland Firth, a ten-kilometre-wide (6 mi) seaway between Brough Ness on the island of South Ronaldsay and Duncansby Head in Caithness. Orkney lies between 58°41′ and 59°24′ north, and … Visa mer The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889 established a uniform system of county councils in Scotland and realigned the boundaries of many of Scotland's counties. … Visa mer The superficial rock of Orkney is almost entirely Old Red Sandstone, mostly of Middle Devonian age. As in the neighbouring … Visa mer Prehistory A charred hazelnut shell, recovered in 2007 during excavations in Tankerness on the Mainland, has been dated to 6820–6660 BC, indicating the … Visa mer Genetic studies have shown that 25% of the gene pool of Orkney derives from Norwegian ancestors who occupied the islands in the 9th … Visa mer The Mainland The Mainland is the largest island of Orkney. Both of Orkney's burghs, Kirkwall and Visa mer Webb3 jan. 2024 · The Orkney Islands may feel like a remote, far-flung corner of the UK, but getting here is surprisingly easy. You can either take a ferry from Aberdeen, Scrabster, or … shsb staff

The Viking history of the Orkney Islands: A primer

WebbThey have played an important role in Orkney's ancient history and are full of archaeological attractions, as well as wonderful walking routes, beautiful views and some fantastic wildlife-spotting opportunities. MORE ABOUT … Webb28 maj 2024 · Orkney has some of Scotland’s best walking routes, including a tidal island. Between the sandy white beaches, turquoise waters, dramatic cliffs, standing stones and … Webb22 dec. 2024 · This southerly island is easily accessible from Glasgow and western Scotland. Arran’s coast is dotted with picturesque villages, markedly Corrie, Pirnmill, … theory proposed by alfred wegener